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Tae
Hun Kang works to consistently reflect the relationship between
and the reaction of the objects found in everyday life and people
living in the contemporary time. In order to investigate the reaction
of the objects and the people in social, political and cultural
contexts, the artist uses his personal experience and conscience
to expose the problems imbedded in our society. From such "microscopic"
analysis we can further the "macroscopic" examination
of the various layers of social issues and, finally, of our own
problems.
A
Water Faucet Symbolized by Desire for the Communication
-Ahn, Gyusik (Busan metropolitan Museum Curator)
1.
The Discovery of Inanimate Objects
"I
can look at it even if it does not look at me."
Inanimate objects function as either things to be used or things
to be possessed. In order for an object to be either used or possessed,
the discovery of such inanimate object through subjective experience
becomes closely related to objective preference in a mutually
effective aspect.
For example, a faucet used to be just an inanimate object to Tae
Hun Kang. However, the fragmented memories of his childhood led
to the evolution of the faucet from an inanimate object to an
instrument and became the keyword in his work.
When
Tae Hun Kang was in 6th grade, he was one of hundreds of children
participating in mass-games during the Asian Games, where he experienced
vertigo from the political condition of Gwangju at the time where
many innocent lives were sacrificed for a useless cause.
How could a young child have understood such complex political
situation?
His was merely a physical reaction in response to the curiosity
of the young child's exploited body. He later remembered about
that experience as follows: "During the 10 minutes of break
after many hours of excruciating practice, about 2000 students
ran toward the water fountain to alleviate their thirst. From
then on, faucets became a Holy Grail to me and from time to time
showed me miraculous abilities during the times of hardship. Such
is an example of inanimate objects creating miracles in special
circumstances.”
Cold and solid stainless-steel faucets became something of a lifesaver
to the thirsty children and they are the inspiration which led
to the birth of faucets in Tae Hun Kang's work.
2.
The Sowing of Deviation
The
mass-game in which he participated as a youth not only led him
to discover inanimate objects but also gave him an inspiration
for his work. Being practically forced into participating in a
short television segment of mass-game, the artist grew a strong
sense of rebellion.
This experience affected him through the mandatory army service
during which he was stationed near Cheongwadae, the Korean Presidential
Mansion. What is interesting is that he was never a part of the
violent demonstrations of the democratization movements around
the country (particularly the one which took place in Gwangju
on May 18, 1988), and that he was more of a victim of those events
which, in a way, polluted him in theirair of madness and direct
display of violence. His immature artistic sensibility, thus,
continued to fizz psychologically from then on until he became
an adult.
Or perhaps he knowingly and purposely halted dilution and growth
of conscience based on experience as Oscar did in The Tin Drum.
Regardless, the personal experience gave him a constructive motive
in his "discovery of the faucets" and led him to strive
for the birth of a "new republic."
And through the faucet in his mouth we can hear: (The vicious
virtue that the sacrifice of the small number must be carried
out for a large number in us.)
The
Evolution of Inanimate Objects
Ready-made
goods he collected can be broadly categorized as either inanimate
objects or instruments according to Martin Heidegger's method
of characterization. Inanimate goods are substances of forms created
by men, which Heidegger summarizes as follows:
Therefore, according to Heidegger, Tae Hun Kang's objects were
no longer mere inanimate objects but instruments with specific
purposes. However, the young artist removes instrument-like qualities
of the objects in order to establish and emphasize existence of
the faucets.
3.
The Precise Irrationality
-A High Heel and a Wooden Gong –
One
can glance into the artist's near-schizophrenic obsession through
his works. A sexy red pump lined with leopard-printfabric has
a faucet outrageously replacing its heel, and a wooden gong has
a faucet attached to it as if a mischievous monk is pulling a
prank. The faucets in those works signify certain sounds which
may be created from the heels or the wooden gong, and at the same
time control the magnitude of those sounds. The auditory implications
of the faucets elicit passion in the minds of the viewers while
the visual effects of the faucets suppress it.
Violence Towards Illusive Fragments
- The Stuffed Turtle -
As
the artist points out, stuffed turtles, which used to hang in
every Korean living room, demonstrate fragments of religious development
unknowingly existing within the society. We can find similar examples
around us where the anxious people living in the present day often
take solace in extinction of certain animals.
Marx
pointed out that the objects are independently born as beings
with lives amid the illusion of people and products. With this
argument, the artist elevates the stuffed turtles into the status
of illusionary objects created as a common ground between commercial
fetishism and religion, and the attaching of the faucet to the
stuffed turtle is an act of violent jeer.
Hence what Marx stated is concealed here by the "violent"
artist through the exhibition of his artistic expression.
Extended
Story
"A
Clock with a Faucet" recreates a scene of murder taking place
during the French Revolution. Jacques-Louis David's original work,
"The Death of Marat," depicts the assassination of Marat,
a leader of the Jacobins, by Charlotte Corday as if David is vividly
reporting the incident. Here, this celebrated work is used by
Tae Hun Kang as an ordinary object.
The aura of this masterpiece, however, is extremely charismatic
that the faucet attached to it cannot easily deconstruct its identity.
Thus the identity of the faucet is as distinctive as Marat's masterpiece.
Unlike faucets in his other works, water actually flows through
the faucet attached to the bathtub in the painting, creating a
more enjoyable effect.
Just as the ordinary faucets normally let through purified water,
the faucet attached to Marat's bathtub has clear water, where
Marat's blood and remnants of his skin disease have been removed,
running through it. However, clearness of the water attempts to
erase Marat's death.
And at the same time, the sound of the water dropping brings out
tension by suggesting other agendas hidden behind Marat's death.
Through his work, David directly intervenes in a complex political
situation called the French Revolution. In the mailbox working
as a table, the artists writes, "To Marat, From David,"
as if his painting was his letter to Marat, but this new work
can be interpreted as a letter send to Marat from Tae Hun Kang.
The artist especially focuses on a particular text from Marat's
letter, where he states, "dismantle the republic," to
sanctify the death of Marat, and, ultimately, to connect Marat
to the map of the world displayed across from it. |